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St. John’s New Hospital Center to Open

Pacific Palisades residents on hand for the Howard Keck Center ribbon-cutting ceremony included, from left, Steaven Jones, Cindy Connolly, Mark Gibello, Joan Michel, Bill Mortensen, Jack Michel, Bill Garland and Bob Klein. All are Saint John's Health Center Foundation trustees save for Joan Michel.
Pacific Palisades residents on hand for the Howard Keck Center ribbon-cutting ceremony included, from left, Steaven Jones, Cindy Connolly, Mark Gibello, Joan Michel, Bill Mortensen, Jack Michel, Bill Garland and Bob Klein. All are Saint John’s Health Center Foundation trustees save for Joan Michel.
Photo by Rich Schmitt, Staff Photographer

Invited guests and dignitaries were given a preview of the new Howard Keck Center at the Saint John’s Health Center in Santa Monica on July 28.   Described as state-of-the-art and the ‘home of breakthrough medicine and inspired healing,’ the building, located on the site of the existing hospital between Santa Monica Boulevard and Arizona Avenue, will open in September.   The Keck Center and the Chan Soon-Shiong Center for Life Sciences building, which opened in 2005, replace the old St. John’s Hospital, which was badly damaged by the 1994 Northridge earthquake.   The ribbon-cutting ceremony was held in the Tarble Atrium, an entry point to the Keck building, which resembles a first-class hotel more than a traditional hospital.   The south side of the four-story building is flanked in windows, allowing sunlight to flood the first floor and the second floor balcony, where the food court is located.   The balcony space features a 16-ft. by 16-ft. digital media art wall that displays artwork from local and national artists and exhibits from local museums. The same images appear on large flat-screen monitors in outpatient waiting areas. On July 23, differing scenes filled the art wall, including one of flowers that provided a calm, meditative feeling.   On the fourth floor of the atrium, the stained-glass windows of the multi-faith Sister Marie Madeleine Shonka Chapel provide a colorful contrast to the neutral surrounding walls. The stained glass reflects the historical mission of the hospital, which has been a Santa Monica landmark for over 65 years.   A great deal of thought was given to positioning of medical services in the new hospital.   For example, the emergency room entrance (now located off Arizona Avenue) is adjacent to the diagnostic unit, and 13 state-of-the-art surgical suites are located directly above.   Each unit (e.g., orthopedic, (Continued on Page 3) surgery, oncology) has been designed for efficiency and patient convenience. Those services most needed by those patients have been clustered together so that patients won’t have to be transported to far points of the hospital.   Another noticeable difference from from many hospitals is the location of the nurses’ stations, which are located in the middle of each ward. Patients and nurses have immediate visual contact, which eliminates the inconvenience of hunting for a nurses station.   Each patient’s room has a TV system that features video-on-demand, e-mail, Internet and educational videos. In building the Keck addition, more than four feet of empty space was preserved between floors in order to accommodate an expanded technology system while also allowing easy access for repairs and future upgrades.   Many of the rooms resemble hotel guest rooms rather than hospital rooms. The birthing suites, for example, have windows with great views of the Santa Monica Mountains, and below the glass are built-in window seats that can double as a bed for a spouse. The philosophy was to provide a healing environment while offering comfortable accommodations.   On the birthing floor are two small operating rooms for Caesarean sections, a nursery and the postpartum unit.   Saint John’s opened on October 25, 1942 with 89 beds; the hospital’s two new buildings provide 236 private beds with the capability to expand to 268 beds. After the Northridge earthquake in 1994, Sister Marie Madeleine Shonka, co-chair of the legacy endowment at Saint John’s Health Center, received a call from the late businessman Howard Keck, who asked her what officials planned to do. He subsequently donated $5 million to start the planning process to rebuild the hospital. A year later, he gave an additional $5 million.   ’At that time there were some who questioned if we should rebuild,’ said William M. Murray, president and CEO of the Sisters of Charity of Leavenworth Health System. ‘They said there were already too many hospital beds [in the area].’ But St. John’s decided to forge ahead because of its commitment to a continuing partnership with the community.   On the 13th anniversary of the Northridge earthquake, billionaire biopharmaceutical executive Patrick Soon-Shiong and his wife Michele Chan donated $35 million to the rebuilding effort. Ultimately, more than $499 million was raised towards construction of the Howard Keck Center and the Chan Soon-Shiong Center.   The hospital’s foundation rests on 21 earthquake-absorbing base isolators, which will allow it to withstand large-scale earthquakes. The numerous windows, which allow light to flow into all of the rooms, are coated with special reflective coatings that offer UV protection.   Lou Lazatin, president and CEO of Saint John’s Health Center, told assembled guests, ‘This remarkable facility is a testament of triumph over adversity.’   Once the Keck Center opens in September, the south tower of St. John’s will be demolished and replaced with a garden. Sitting in the second-floor cafeteria during the reception following the ceremony, with sunlight streaming in, this reporter thought that keynote speaker Rick Caruso’s comment that the center will provide ‘inspired healing’ seemed exactly right.

Planet Green Launches August Campaign

Philippe Cousteau, chief executive officer of EarthEcho International and Chief Ocean Correspondent for Discovery's Planet Green, spoke last Wednesday at Will Rogers State Beach. Photo by Lisa Whiteman
Philippe Cousteau, chief executive officer of EarthEcho International and Chief Ocean Correspondent for Discovery’s Planet Green, spoke last Wednesday at Will Rogers State Beach. Photo by Lisa Whiteman

‘We all have an opportunity to make a change for a healthier planet,’ Philippe Cousteau, chief ocean correspondent for Discovery’s Planet Green, told a crowd of reporters at a press conference last Wednesday at Will Rogers State Beach in Pacific Palisades.   ’Cigarette butts are the number-one debris on ocean beaches and second is plastic bags,’ said Cousteau, the grandson of legendary explorer Jacques Yves Cousteau.   That’s why Planet Green, a 24-hour eco-lifestyle television network, is launching a month-long campaign called Blue August to draw attention to the health of the world’s waters.   The network is kicking off a ‘Ban the Bags, Butts and Bottles Challenge!’ to encourage people to stop litter before it pollutes beaches. This weekend, reusable eco-tote bags will be distributed at the Santa Monica Pier.   Cousteau and his sister Alexandra are also hosting a month of television and online programming about every aspect of the world’s waters.   Online, people cannot only submit photos of ‘Beach Don’ts,’ capturing litter offenders, but also great beach moments. They can also enter a sweepstakes to win a solar backpack made from recycled soda bottles that collect energy throughout the day to power a laptop or other electronic gadget.   Cousteau, who founded EarthEcho International with his sister to provide ocean education, thinks it’s important that people become better stewards, especially in light of the dismal findings in the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)’s 19th annual beach report, which looks at water quality at beaches across the nation.   Planet Green has partnered with NRDC, and Noah Garrison and Michelle Mehta, attorneys with the NRDC’s water program based in Santa Monica, shared the report’s findings last Wednesday.   The report, ‘Testing the Waters: A Guide to Water Quality at Vacation Beaches,’ ranked California 22nd out of 30 coastal states for clean beach water quality and found that nine of the most polluted beaches are in Southern California.   To arrive at this conclusion, the NRDC used data submitted to the Environmental Protection Agency and collected by county health agencies in coastal counties, publicly owned sewage treatment plants, other dischargers along the coastal zone, environmental groups and numerous citizen-monitoring groups.   The NRDC looked at the percentage of samples that exceeded the state’s daily maximum bacterial standards. Santa Monica Beach at the Pier and Malibu Beach at Paradise Cove are among the worst, exceeding bacterial standards by 43 percent and 42 percent, respectively. The beach at Santa Monica Canyon also rated poorly, exceeding the standards by 31 percent.   ’That means that people need to research particular beaches before going [into the water],’ Garrison said, noting they can visit NRDC’s Web site at www.nrdc.org. Pollution can cause serious health problems such as pinkeye, nose and throat problems, stomach flu, hepatitis, respiratory ailments, skin rashes and neurological disorders.    ‘Will Rogers State Beach does pretty well over the year; there is not a lot of pollution in the water,’ NRDC Senior Press Secretary Jessica Lass told the Palisadian-Post, noting that it is one of the cleaner beaches.   Most of California’s beaches are monitored year-round, but some of the beaches in San Diego, Ventura and Santa Barbara counties were not monitored regularly this past year because of state budget cuts, Garrison said.   California had 4,133 beach closures or advisory days in 2008, a 13-percent decrease from 2007 and mostly the result of dry weather, Mehta said. Eighty-one percent of the closures and advisory days were from unknown sources of contamination, 3 percent from stormwater runoff, 9 percent from sewage spills and 6 percent from other sources of contamination. In general, the majority of pollution comes from overflowing sewage plants and septic systems and stormwater carrying trash and animal waste, Garrison said.   For the first time, the report examined how climate change affects beach water quality. ‘Climate change will make it more difficult to keep beaches clean,’ said Cara Horowitz, executive director of the Emmett Center on Climate Change and the Environment at UCLA School of Law.   Temperature increases, perhaps accompanied by more frequent rainstorms, will lead to more stormwater runoff, sewer pollution and disease-causing pathogens in the waterways, said Horowitz, who encouraged people to support legislation that reduces greenhouse-gas emissions.   ’I grew up going to beaches like this one,’ she said, gesturing at Will Rogers. ‘A day at the beach should be carefree today and tomorrow.’   For more information about Blue August, visit planetgreen.discovery.com.

PaliHi Cuts Budget Again, Will Increase Enrollment

The Palisades Charter High School Board decided to cut another $116,000 from the school’s $22-million budget, adding to the $1.1 million already eliminated.   To meet state deadlines, the board passed a 2009-10 budget on June 9 that called for dipping into its $5.3-million reserve by about $840,000 and cutting consulting services, textbooks, professional development and facilities and technology expenditures, for a total of $1.1 million.   The board then asked PaliHi’s Budget and Finance Committee to find an additional $340,000 in savings because it did not want to dip into the $5.3-million reserve by more than $500,000.   In response, the committee proposed freezing field trips, cutting back on faculty conferences and reducing instructional materials for a total of $116,000, and the board approved those recommendations at a meeting on June 16, said Chief Business Officer Greg Wood.   ’We might be cutting back the extras, but we are not cutting into the staffing,’ Wood told the Palisadian-Post. Unlike the Los Angeles Unified School District, the independent charter school will not have to lay off any teachers or clerical staff.   The board also agreed to follow the committee’s suggestion to increase enrollment this fall in order to receive more money from the state. Schools are paid a certain amount per student based on their attendance rate.   If PaliHi can increase its average daily attendance (ADA) by 43 students from 2,587 students to 2,630, Wood estimates the school would receive an additional $196,058. PaliHi’s capacity is 2,760 students.   Executive Director Amy Dresser-Held told the Post that an increase of 43 students in ADA is not significant enough to have an impact on class size.   The combination of cuts and increased enrollment will mean that the school will not have to dip into the reserve by more than $500,000, Wood said. Since the June 9 board meeting, anticipated expenditures were not as high as expected, which resulted in about $28,000 worth of savings.   Wood estimates that the school will receive $6,119 per student from the state in 2009-10. Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger signed the state’s budget on July 28, but Wood had not yet heard what that means for PaliHi.   ’I am not expecting it to be worse than what is budgeted,’ Wood said, noting that the budget was built conservatively.   PaliHi’s board decided to increase ADA to generate more revenue for the school last year, and Wood said the administrators’ efforts were successful. The school ended the school year with 32 more students than in the 2007-08 year.   Director of Student Services Monica Iannessa said she has admitted more than 900 new students in all grades, including all those on the wait list, but not all of them have accepted their seats. Iannessa is also enrolling residents who recently moved into the area, which adds about 30 students.   The school is currently over capacity in projected enrollment, but Iannessa said not all the students accepted will attend and the numbers will also drop throughout the school year.

Babs W. Lebowsky; Dancer, Choreographer

Babs Warden Lebowsky at this year's Citizen of the Year dinner.
Babs Warden Lebowsky at this year’s Citizen of the Year dinner.
Photo by Rich Schmitt, Staff Photographer

Babs Warden Lebowsky, an active and involved resident of Santa Monica Canyon for 35 years, passed away peacefully on July 31. She had been recovering from a stroke, suffered soon after she returned in May from Chicago, where she had celebrated her birthday with family and friends.   She was born in Winnepeg, Manitoba, Canada, to Virginia Watts Burris and Ryland Hutton Warden and grew up in Calgary, where she worked in a bank. She later moved to Vancouver and danced with the Vancouver Ballet Company, Theater Under the Stars and many other groups.   Babs came to the United States with Jimmy Durante to continue her love of dancing. She performed on Broadway, in England, and in national tours in numerous shows such as ‘The Music Man,’ ‘Pal Joey,’ ‘The Pajama Game’ and ‘Can Can.’ She also choreographed many productions in New York, Las Vegas and England, and at many colleges and local theaters.   In 1984, Babs danced in the opening ceremonies of the Olympic Games, and in 2000 she choreographed a memorable dance number between a mother and son in the movie ‘The Woman Chaser.’   She married the late musical director and composer Stanley Lebowsky, whom she met while performing in ‘Can-Can,’ and had two children, Beth and Bruce. The couple divorced years later.   Babs moved to Santa Monica Canyon in 1974 with her two children and three cats. She had fallen in love with the neighborhood the summer before and wanted to relocate her children from New York City to a safer environment by the beach, which she loved.   She quickly became involved in the community. At Canyon School, she became room mom and PTA treasurer. She organized the yearly school talent show and continued to work on the talent show long after her children had graduated, and also went on to choreograph shows at Paul Revere Junior High, remaining involved in all of her children’s activities.   Her schedule was very busy, including choreographing routines for dancers, singers, ice skaters, and for various shows in Hollywood, local colleges, and the Morgan Wixson Theater in Santa Monica. She taught private exercise sessions, exercise classes, drama and dance at her backyard studio and various other venues in the Palisades. She especially enjoyed the senior exercise class she taught at the Palisades Recreation Center, where she made many dear friends. ‘We had a good group’two men and about 10 women’and it was fun because of Babs,’ said her friend, Mary Cole. ‘She made it a social gathering as well as an exercise class.’ Having grown up near the water in Canada, Babs loved swimming, and taught private swim lessons throughout her life. Her two children were probably the only kids living in the middle of New York City who knew how to swim before the age of four.   As a key member of the Pacific Palisades community, Babs worked on the Youth Pageant and thoroughly enjoyed choreographing the annual musical roast for the Palisadian-Post’s Citizen of the Year dinner. She was involved with many organizations, including the Temescal Canyon Association, The Lang Foundation and Theatre Palisades. She also served on the board of the Santa Monica Civic Association (for more than 30 years), the Palisades AARP chapter (as treasurer) and the Professional Dancers Society, and was involved with the Methodist Chuch and Palisades Presbyterian Church. She even did the bookkeeping for her friend’s restaurant, Dante’s, on Swarthmore.   Babs loved the Fourth of July Parade, and the sound of bagpipes. She loved animals, the beach, collecting sea glass, swimming, going to the movies and the theater, and was quite a garage sale expert. She loved traveling to Chicago to see her granddaughters and enjoy a good Chicago hotdog; and traveling to Vancouver every summer to visit some of her dear friends. She was energetic, enthusiastic and full of life, a full embodiment of the accolade she once received: ‘The Goddess of Movement.’   She is survived by her daughter Beth Rosch (husband Frank) of Glen Ellyn, Illinois; her son Bruce (wife Kimberly Dove) of North Hollywood; her grandaughters Katie, Stacy and Amanda (who called her Baba); her cats, her dog Bitsy, and the various wild animals she cared for.   She will be missed by her family, friends, neighbors, and students whose lives she touched in many ways. Later this month there will be a gathering on the beach to celebrate her life.   We can only hope to be blessed with half the energy Babs possessed throughout her life; if there was music, she was moving to it and kept moving long after everyone else was done.

Herbert Conrad, 82; Water Quality Expert

Herbert M. Conrad, Ph.D., a 44-year resident of Pacific Palisades, passed away July 24 surrounded by family. He was 82.   After receiving his undergraduate degree from Cornell and his Ph.D. in biochemistry from USC, Herb later pioneered experiments as the principal investigator in the NASA Biosatellite Program. An internationally known consultant on water quality and treatment, he was also founder and president of Ecological Systems.   Herb was a member of the Plato Society, an avid bridge player, grand schmoozer, world traveler and an extraordinary husband, father, grandfather and friend. His appetite for life, curiosity, intellect, generosity, warmth and charm, not to mention his sweet tooth, will be solely missed but surely never forgotten by his family and many friends.   He is survived by his loving wife of 58 years, Judy; his devoted children Allison, Leslie (husband Richard Karliss) and Jon; and his adoring grandchildren Conrad Karliss and Lia Conrad.   Donations may be made in Herb’s memory to the Committee of Concerned Scientists, The Plato Society at UCLA, or the American Cancer Society.

Fielding Caters to All Tastes With ‘Secret Ingredients’

Secret Ingredients can be booked for food-related events and at-home cooking classes. Contact: lisa@lisafielding.net. Lisa Fielding, founder of Secret Ingredients catering.
Secret Ingredients can be booked for food-related events and at-home cooking classes. Contact: lisa@lisafielding.net. Lisa Fielding, founder of Secret Ingredients catering.
Photo by Rich Schmitt, Staff Photographer

When she was a development executive for The Ladd Company (‘Braveheart’) and Lynda Obst Productions (‘Sleepless in Seattle’), Lisa Fielding got used to the long gestation period required to get movies made. Now, Fielding is applying the same tenacity and meticulousness that she exhibited in Hollywood to her new Pacific Palisades-based catering business, Secret Ingredients. ‘With cooking, it’s like falling in love with a story,’ Fielding says. ‘It’s an organic narrative. A great meal really is like the escape one gets going to a movie. Food has that potential.’ Four months into catering, Fielding is building a clientele devoted to her prowess in the kitchen.   ’Lisa cooks like an artist,’ says producer Wallis Nicita (‘Mermaids,’ ‘Six Days, Seven Nights’).   Laura Clark, a Mandeville Canyon resident, notes Fielding’s grilled shrimp pasta with roasted cherry tomato and orange confit: ‘I don’t even know what a ‘confit’ is, but it’s other-wordly.’ ‘I cook everything, from traditional American, authentic Mexican, country French and Italian, and East Indian,’ Fielding says. ‘But I am partial to Mediterranean flavors: halibut fillet, fragrant olive oil, sal de mer, heirloom tomatoes, burrata, and home-baked pissaladi’re.’ Professionally, Secret Ingredients represents Fielding’s second take at a food-related venture. From 2005’07, she intended to open Picnic, a Palisades gourmet food store. Fielding was no stranger to the waiting game, having attempted to produce a film based on the book ‘The Villa Golitsyn’ by Piers Paul Read for over two decades. Attached to Annette Bening and Jeremy Irons, the project ultimately fell part. Similarly, complications arose with Picnic. Fielding, fellow Palisadian Nancy Sanders, and Daniel Nolinger intended to open the shop at 1017 Swarthmore (now occupied by Madison). But Fielding had a falling out with Sanders, and a succession of new partners failed to bring Picnic to fruition. After upgrading the storefront and acquiring the necessary permits and trademarks, Fielding says she lost $170,000 in the ill-fated investment. ‘The store was supposed to be fun and exciting, but what a nightmare!’ she told the Palisadian-Post in 2007. Fortunately, Secret Ingredients is off to a smoother start. Fielding told the Post half-jokingly that she has already envisioned a reality show emerging from her adventures in catering. As she says, ‘Food is drama!’ On Monday evening this week, Fielding catered a dinner party for eight at a Paseo Miramar home with a breathtaking view of the Pacific, clear out to Catalina. As dusk filled the Palisades sky with an ice cream-swirl of orange and lavender, guests gathered at the dinner table, including Wendy Plumb, owner of the Cottage on Swarthmore; Palisades-based trainer J. J. Janda; Brentwood resident Lisa Chadwick; and Suzanne Barzman, daughter of screenwriter Ben Barzman (‘El Cid’). ‘When I was six years old, I pulled a step stool up to the counter where my grandmother was baking pies and rolled out my first pie crust!’ Fielding says. ‘My grandma Rodriguez, on my mother’s side, is Mexican, and there was always a fresh warm stack of homemade flour tortillas and chili on the kitchen table. But it was my mom who really set the bar for great meals. I would follow her around as she cooked while listening to Frank Sinatra and Chet Baker.’ ‘Her food is par excellence,’ says Fielding’s mother, Helen. ‘She also does the flower arrangements. And she bakes!’ Fielding’s peripatetic childhood exposed her to international cuisine as her late father’s job (in banking) meant growing up in Germany, Lebanon, and southern France before the family returned to her birthplace, San Francisco. She attended UCLA, where she double majored in sociology and pre-law before entering entertainment. Currently working on TV projects, Fielding believes that catering complements her screenwriting: ‘I finally have the time to pursue both of my passions.’ As Fielding served a tray of bruschetta on Monday, Barzman took partial credit for Secret Ingredients, recalling that ‘Lisa was at a crossroads in her life and I said, ‘You’re such a good cook, you need to do this professionally.” That crossroads included the breakup of a long-term relationship, which helped encourage Fielding to blaze a new path. ‘My cooking is organic,’ says Fielding, who frequents farmers’ market for fresh ingredients. Catering a recent West Hollywood party, she paired salmon in a honey glaze with roasted asparagus and a summer salad. Her repertoire of baked goods includes cupcakes and pumpkin cheesecake with a praline bottom crust. ‘I’m really lucky I get to bring so much joy to people through great food and companionship,’ Fielding says. ‘Life without either is rather colorless, don’t you think?’ Fielding opened Monday’s meal with a green salad with pancetta and lemon vinaigrette, accompanied by California ros’, before serving lasagna with a chicken rag’ and a white B’chamel sauce. By 9 p.m., the guests gathered around a table on the deck. As dessert was presented”peach-and-blueberry cobbler ‘ la mode, accompanied by mint tea and French-press chicory coffee”the full moon illuminated the ocean view, partly obscured by a middle-ground silhouette of palms and busy hillsides, that could have passed for Casablanca. A big believer in karma, Fielding places her faith in life’s ecosystem of positive energy. She has not given up on her retail dream and still holds the storefront’s lease: ‘If Picnic has a second chance, it will come through this.’

Fish, Fowl, Game

Getty Villa Studies Food in Ancient Rome

This fresco, displaying the motif of fish, fe on the west fa
This fresco, displaying the motif of fish, fe on the west fa
Photo by Rich Schmitt, Staff Photographer

Ancient Roman foods relied on five liquids: oil, wine, vineger, honey and fermented fish sauce, with attention to harmony, balancing the sweet with the bitter. But it wasn’t always so. In fact, had it not been for the advantages of conquest, Romans could have easily remained ‘porridge-eating barbarians,’ before they discovered Greek food toward the end of the tird century B.C.   According to Andrew Dalby and Sally Grainger, who described the culinary pleasures of the Roman Empire in a recent lecture and tasting at the Getty Villa, Eastern (Greek) cooks, some of them prisoners of war, introduced the Roman elite to the new seasoning and flavors of the eastern Mediterranean. Romans took to this nouvelle cuisine of 2 B.C. and thus found one more way to display their wealth. The Getty, in its study of the ancient world, includes food and wine in its purview and is home to an extensive collection of Greek and Roman cooking utensils, wine vessels and festival accoutment. As with all societies, classical social life revolves around food and drink, and what we know of foodstuffs, preparation, recipes and social groups comes from ancient texts and archaeological evidence. In their book, ‘The Classical Cookbook’ (J. Paul Getty Museum), Dalby and Grainger explore the cuisine of the Mediterranean in ancient times, from 70 B.C. to A.D. 50, beginning with the ‘Odyssey’ (circa 70 B.C.) and drawing heavily from the recipes of the Roman culinary text ‘Apicius,’ which codified the cookery of the later Roman Empire by uniting Greek and Roman traditions. Dalby has written for numerous food history and classics journals and is the author of a book on food in ancient Greece. Grainger, a professional chef with a degree in ancient history, regularly organizes Roman banquets.   For the poor, bread was and remained the staple’barley for the Greeks, wheat for the Romans. For wealthy Greeks, the menu reflected the bounty of the land and sea. At a men’s dinner party, always absent wives and children, guests reclined on couches, each with a small table. As in Greece, Roman houses had a special dining room, the triclinium (‘three couches’). The couches, each large enough for three diners, were arranged in a U-shape surrounding a central table. ‘The dining room often afforded a view of both the inner and outer peristyles, as well as an opportunity for the owner of the villa to display his wealth,’ according to Getty Education Specialist Ann Steinsapir. The food was prepared by male slaves, who served a sequence of dishes. According to Ginger, dips were very popular and the easiest method to eat for Romans who were accustomed to reclining on one arm and eating with their fingers. The meal would begin with appetizers, followed by a sweet aperitif, mulsum, a mixture of honey and wine. Gringer and Daby cite a religious dinner attended by Julius Caesar, at which 16 hors d’oeuvres ranged from sea urchin and clams to vnison and wild boar. These appetizers could be more varied and costly than the main course, though not bulky. The main courses were accompanied by bread and wine and delivered and removed by servants, who also supplied perfumed water for the participants to rinse their fingers. In both Greek and Roman households, the tables were then cleared away and clean tables took their place for the dessert course, known as ‘second tables,’ consisting of cakes, sweetmeats, cheese, dried fruits and nuts, and a variety of fine wines. At this point, the dinner party in Plato’s time became a symposion, a drinking party, where men discussed philosophy, literature and mythology, while slowly dissolving into drunken debauchery. Women of the household would be out of sight, though dancers and flute girls, hired for the occasion, might be often seen in the dining room.   While wine was a key ingredient in the social life, the Greeks always mixed it with water, because it was considered bad manners to get drunk too quickly, according to Karol Wight, the Getty Museum’s senior curator of antiquities. Greek wine was fashionable in Roman Italy, just as Greek comedies swept the Roman stage and Greek customs became more natural than homegrown customs. In Cato’s manual on running a farm (De Agri Cultura or ‘On Farming’), which includes sidelights on country life in the second century B.C., he offers practical instructions for the wine from a particular harvest or crop. The marvelous year for Italian wines was 21 B.C., Grainger and Dalby quip. In researching the variety of Greek and Roman life and food, Grainger has been able to recreate ancient food, noting the called-for ingredients and offering the best guess as to how they were combined. ‘Cooking is an instinctive art that could never be an absolute science bound by precise quantities times and temperatures,’ Grainger writes. ‘Fortunately, Greek and Latin poets and agricultural writers occasionally provide clues as to how a dish looked or tasted and the manner in which ingredients were prepared and stored. These are invaluable aids to interpreting ancient recipes.’ For us in Los Angeles, where so many of the herbs and spices are familiar, a couple of surprises are worth mentioning. The first, fish sauce (garum) is not dissimilar to the more familiar Thai bottled nam pla, which can easily be substituted by those cooks who prefer not to salt a whole fish and let it ferment for up to three months! Two remarkable spices that were known to Greeks and Romans and used for medicinal purposes as well as seasonings are unknown in today’s kitchen. Silphium was grown only in what is today Libya, and was so highly prized that the Roman state treasury stored it with gold and silver. A victim of overgrazing, silphium became extinct. In its place, a relative of fennel called asafoetida was substituted and recognized in the West as an ingredient in Indian cookery (it is often listed as an ingredient in ready-made poppadoms and nans)’and rumored to be one of the secret ingredients in Worcestershire sauce. Finally, two erbs, lovage and rue, while easily grown in temperate climates, are not as familiar in today’s recipes. Romans used lovage at least as commonly as a modern cook might use parsley. It had a bitter sharp flavor that was useful in everyday cooking and especially good in fish and legume dishes, the authors suggest. Its flavor is fundamental to authentic Roman food. Rue is another culinary herb that was once quite popular, but is now used rarely. Its unusual bitter flavor is still valuable in the kitchen, and it has had a great reputation as a medicinal herb, Ginger says. Spices and herbs, staples in gardens of ancient Roman homes and grown for religious ceremonies, cooking and medicines, are cultivated in the herb garden at the Getty Vila. Fruit trees bearing plums, apricots, figs and peaches are arranged on the south end of the garden, along with a range of plants from catmint and spearmint to sage and chamomile, and a grape arbor. For those eager to learn more about how food and wine were prepared, stored and served, a 30-minute video tour focuses on food-related objects in the Getty Center museum’s permanent collection.

Moonday to Host Ludwin & ‘Raindog’ August 10 at 7:30

Moonday features poets Peter Ludwin and R.D. Armstrong (aka Raindog) on August 10 at 7:30 p.m. at Village Books, 1049 Swarthmore Ave. Guests are encouraged to come early to sign up for open reading. Ludwin is the recipient of a 2007 Artist Trust Literary Fellowship. He was also a finalist for the Muriel Craft Bailey Award, and is the second prize winner of the Anna Davidson Rosenberg Award for Poems on the Jewish Experience for 2007-2008. His first book, ‘A Guest in All Your Houses,’ was released in 2009 by WordWalker Press. Armstrong, published in nearly 300 journals, magazines, anthologies and E-zines, published four books in 2008. For the past 14 years, he has operated the Lummox Press which publishes the Little Red Book series (59 titles to date.)

Don’t Miss Topol’s Farewell ‘Fiddler’ Tour

Actor Chaim Topol received a warm welcome on opening night of ‘Fiddler on the Roof’ at the Pantages Theater in Hollywood.   Topol, who has played Tevye in more than 2,500 stage productions worldwide and starred in the 1971 movie, entered the stage to a round of applause. When he broke into his first song, ‘Tradition,’ the audience excitedly started singing and clapping along.   At 73, Topol is on his farewell tour, and he’s as vibrant as ever. The show will be playing at the theater until Sunday, and it’s the last chance to see this legend perform locally.   Living in the Russian village Anatevka in 1905, Tevye contends with his three daughters who want to marry for love rather than settle for an arranged marriage. The nearly three-hour musical is based on the stories of Sholem Aleichem and features music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick and a book by Joseph Stein.   No other actor could play Tevye, the impoverished Jewish peasant who struggles between tradition and the changing ways of a new generation, with the same humor and sensitivity.   First appearing in ‘Fiddler’ in London’s West End in 1967, Topol was nominated for an Oscar in 1972 for his performance in the movie and Broadway’s 1991 Tony Award as best actor in a musical.   Topol effectively connects with the audience, making a point of over dramatizing wisecracks to solicit a reaction. When he sings, Topol fills the theater with his gravelly baritone voice as he shuffles his feet and swings his arms to the rhythms. The pit orchestra, led by David Andrews Rogers, provides the perfect accompaniment.   Supporting cast members deliver notable performances. Tevye’s three daughters (Rena Strober, Jamie Davis, and Deborah Grausman) have pristine singing voices. Susan Cella skillfully plays Tevye’s stern yet loving wife, while Erik Liberman is humorous as the timid suitor.   Tickets: www.broadwayLA.org or 1-800-982-ARTS (2787).

BBQ, ‘Movies’ in the Face of Threat of Will Rogers Park Closure

Revelers at the July 3 Will Rogers Foundation BBQ: Cindy and Bill Simon, Brian Shea, Jennifer Rogers-Etcheverry and Will Rogers Ranch Foundation board member Trudi Sandmeier.
Revelers at the July 3 Will Rogers Foundation BBQ: Cindy and Bill Simon, Brian Shea, Jennifer Rogers-Etcheverry and Will Rogers Ranch Foundation board member Trudi Sandmeier.
Photo by Rich Schmitt, Staff Photographer

Saddle up, cinephiles! The Will Rogers Ranch Foundation (WRRF) will host an outdoor movie event at Will Rogers State Historic Park on Friday, August 14 at 7:30 p.m. The 4th annual ‘Movies in Will’s Backyard’ will present the 1935 comedy ‘Doubting Thomas,’ starring the Foundation’s namesake actor/cowboy philosopher and co-starring Billie Burke (good witch Glinda from ‘The Wizard of Oz’). Attendees are invited to picnic on the lawn at the free event. The WRRF will provide popcorn and drinks. ‘Movies’ is the latest WRRF event staged in the face of a statewide crisis. During the magic hour on the evening of July 3, on the cusp of what turned out to be a robust Independence Day celebration in Pacific Palisades, the WRRF held a barbecue at Will Rogers Park. But this was no mere picnic or walk in the park: it was a fundraiser prompted by the threat of the state park’s closure, with the additional purpose of increasing membership. ‘That was the first time they held it for the race and parade sponsors,’ says WRRF president Jennifer Rogers-Etcheverry, Will Rogers’ great-granddaughter, who, on the following morning, sounded the horn to commence the 32nd annual Palisades-Will Rogers 5/10K Run. The barbecue proved to be a nexus of WRRF and Palisades Americanism Parade supporters. ‘The genesis of the thing is that Brian Shea had asked me to help him put on the event,’ says co-organizer Jimmy Klein, whose father, Bob Klein, started the race with Shea over three decades ago. ‘We got my peers, Palisadians, and we only had a month to put the whole thing together.’ The goal was ‘to raise awareness of the dire state the State’s in regarding the closure of the parks.’ ‘It was nice to see some young people get involved,’ Shea says. Klein adds that Rogers-Etcheverry, WRRF board member Trudi Sandmeier, Lynette Hernandez, park services superintendent for the Topanga sector (which includes Will Rogers Park), and Corpus Christi School were instrumental in mounting the barbecue, which attracted 400 guests (including 100 new WRRF members). Among those greeting new members: Todd Vradenburg, executive director of the Will Rogers Motion Pictures Pioneer Foundation; Sandmeier, whose grandparents were personal caretakers of Will and Betty Rogers; Wyatt McCrea, grandson of actor Joel McCrea; Rogers-Etcheverry’s daughter, Meeghan Etcheverry; and Bob and Jim Klein. ‘It was nice to see new faces,’ Rogers-Etcheverry says. ‘But I was overwhelmed by how many had never been through the house.’ Tours of the Will Rogers house, adorned with art by Charles Russell and Howard Chandler Christy, were conducted between servings of chicken and beer. ‘We raised approximately $10,000,’ Rogers-Etcheverry says. ‘We’re already talking about holding the event again.’ In the meantime, Rogers-Etcheverry is looking forward to the ‘Doubting’ screening. Her cowboy/philosopher great-grandfather starred in some 71 movies (including 50 silent films) before his death in 1935. ‘The event began when the WRRF was in its beginning stages,’ Rogers-Etcheverry says. ‘The Will Rogers Memorial in Claremore, Oklahoma, hosts an annual event on August 15 marking the anniversary of Will Rogers’ death. We wanted to have our own annual event. Fox had just released four Will Rogers movies on DVD and we thought, Why not show a movie on the lawn? ‘We like to think of it as a way of saying ‘thank you’ to the community and foundation members for all their support. The Will Rogers Motion Pictures Pioneer Foundation has graciously sponsored the event for the past three years and California State Parks donates their time for the event.’ In previous years, ‘Will’s Backyard’ has screened ‘Ambassador Bill,’ ‘Steamboat ‘Round the Bend,’ and, last year, ‘Life Begins at 40”’all starring Rogers. Rogers-Etcheverry summarized the plot of this year’s selection. ‘Paula (Burke) plays Rogers’ wife, who craves the life of stage lights,’ she says. ‘Thomas (Rogers), bound on keeping his wife home with the family, puts a plan into action by hiring a vaudeville player to impersonate a Hollywood director who’ll dash her hopes…by signing Thomas to a studio contract instead!’ So how does Rogers-Etcheverry feel about her famous ancestor’s films? ‘My grandfather, Jim [Will’s youngest offspring], always said, ‘Dad wasn’t much of an actor,” Rogers-Etcheverry says. ‘I have not seen all of Will’s films, but as for the ones I have seen, I find him funny. He always comes across as himself. I believe that is why so many people liked him. My personal favorite is ‘In Old Kentucky.” Last year, Rogers-Etcheverry had the chance to attend an Oklahoma event, which featured a screening of ‘Lightning,’ starring Will Rogers and Joel McCrea, grandfather of WRRF board member Wyatt McCrea. Rogers-Etcheverry: ‘It was so much fun to watch it together and see that, after 75 years, the family friendships have remained and are working to carry on the families’ legacies. ‘And nice to know that so many people remember who Will Rogers was!’ Admission: Free. Parking: $8. Contact: www.willrogersranchfoundation.org